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What Does It Mean to Be Handsome?

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Do you know what it means to be handsome? It's more than just looking good.

What does "Handsome" even mean?

Close your eyes and picture '90s heartthrobs: Tom Cruise smirking in Top Gun, Pierce Brosnan's suave Bond, Brad Pitt's Fight Club abs, or Ryan Gosling's brooding Drive stare. Hollywood's handsome blueprint. Tabloids feasted on it, crowning them the kings of "hot."

In the age of social media, we still see familiar faces in the hot list, but every now and then, a new kind of handsome makes its way into the list. Remember when man buns were popular in 2015, or beards reached their peak in 2018? At the same time, today's AI filters chase symmetrical jaws and high cheekbones, as per an article by the University of Glasgow.

Truth is, beauty standards aren't set in stone. They flip regularly, and we are fed with a new handsome blueprint year after year. So, what does it mean to be handsome? Is it genes, swagger, or that killer smile? Today, we dive into the epic, ever-changing history of male beauty.

Society's Beauty Standards for Men

Beauty among men has been a hot topic since the 6th century BCE. Every culture, country, and society has its own image of what men should look like. And as time passes, the standards change—creating a FOMO (fear of missing out) effect for any male who tries to hop on the latest fashion trend.

Each era in history defines how a man should look to be considered a handsome guy. Let's see some examples:

Youth is Beauty

For a man to be considered handsome and fit to be a father in the 6th century BCE in Greece, he had to have youthful features. This youthfulness is depicted in the "kouros," a type of ancient Greek statue of a nude male youth.

During these times, the connection between youth and beauty is important to an individual in a society who follows the "arete" or nobility.

Brains and Brawn: The Ideal Combo

As it turns out, youth isn't the only beauty standard in Greece. Greeks are also known to idealize muscular and intelligent men, depicted in the image of the gods, and the minds of philosophers.

Both strength and intelligence are key attractions for Greeks (muscular physiques representing might, and smaller reproductive organs representing higher intelligence).

The statue of David is the best example of what a handsome guy looks like in their era—a man with noticeable flaws, yet seen as perfect if not looked at hard enough (youthful but matured in certain areas, noticeable fat on the hips, big, almost ape-like hands, and a small reproductive organ).

Power and Wealth

This is where a strong and mighty man no longer cuts it. During the height of the post-Renaissance and the mid-Victorian era, riches and food were considered a luxury.

If you were a muscular man, you would be outshone by the hefty and colorful lords of the land. Both men and women who are on the heavier side and wear colorful clothes are seen as beautiful, handsome, and prosperous.

The Modern Man

While male beauty standards in the past were focused on masculine features, today's society believes that handsome is a balance of brain, beauty, wealth, wellness, and a hint of androgyny and/or femininity.

According to the BBC, in East Asia, the rise of an unorthodox feminine beauty in males has become ideal due to the fame of Korean Pop music. While the typical notion of the Mediterranean "tall, dark, and handsome" is still a demand everywhere else, people are not attracted to hyper-masculinity as much as they were before.

In relation to the rise of feminine beauty in males, the hint of femininity is what makes most women feel comfortable, not intimidated. This is why you might notice women on social media prefer a man with a less masculine face.

Beauty Standards Cause Men to Seek Security and Validation

You might be surprised, but men crave compliments like superheroes need capes. Have you seen those viral clips or comics where a guy clings to "You're handsome!" like it's his new superpower? That's real life. Studies show men often battle quiet insecurities, with low self-esteem hitting 1 in 3 guys under 30.

Men are prone to emotional insecurity; they often suffer from low self-esteem or a lack of confidence. Hence, greeting them with a genuine compliment helps boost their confidence.

They are also wary of disingenuous or backhanded compliments. Knowing how to tell a guy he is handsome might sound easy, but in reality, it can be a little tricky. Here are effortless ways to say it without sounding scripted:

How to Compliment a Man

It's important to remember that if you want to compliment a man and tell him he's handsome, you have to be genuine about it; otherwise, you're just faking it.

To compliment a man's beauty, you must first acknowledge their physical features; not necessarily their physique, but the way they're dressed. Try to notice what he's wearing or how he looks.

You can say something like:

  • "I like your outfit today—it brings out your charm!"
  • "You're looking bigger—been hitting the gym lately?"
  • "Your smile looks nice. I like it!"
  • "Your vibe's different today—did someone tell you you look good today?"
  • "Did you put on some perfume? It really suits you!"
A man in a red sweater looking at the camera while holding the edge of his eyeglasses.
What makes a handsome guy attractive is the balance between good looks, personality, and intelligence.

Being Handsome Isn't About Fitting In

So, what does it mean to be handsome? It's not a checklist.

What really defines handsome in this vanity-obsessed world?

Society's "ideal guy" flips faster than a bad dating app match—yesterday's beard king is today's clean-shaven dud. Forget chasing trends; true handsomeness radiates from owning your skin, smarts, and swagger.

It's all about self-acceptance and building confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common traits of a handsome man today?

Modern handsomeness balances physical health, intelligence, and confidence. While "tall, dark, and handsome" remains a classic standard, there is a growing trend toward softer, androgynous features and wellness-focused grooming that emphasizes self-care over hyper-masculinity.

How has the definition of male beauty changed over time?

Male beauty standards are cyclical. Ancient Greeks valued youthful athleticism and "arete," while the Victorian era equated heavier builds with wealth. Today, standards fluctuate rapidly due to social media, moving from rugged beards to polished, K-pop-inspired aesthetics.

Why is it important to compliment men on their appearance?

Many men face quiet insecurities, with nearly one-third of men under 30 reporting low self-esteem. Genuine compliments on their style, smile, or "vibe" provide necessary validation and security, helping them feel more confident and seen.

Does being handsome require a specific body type?

No. History shows that "ideal" bodies range from the muscular statues of Greece to the stouter figures of the Renaissance. Ultimately, true handsomeness is about self-acceptance and the "swagger" that comes from owning your unique look.

References:

Simonova, Michaela. 2021. "The Ideal Man: Male Beauty Standards Through History." TheCollector. https://www.thecollector.com/idealized-man-male-beauty-standards-through-history/.

"What does the 'perfect man' look like now?" 2021. BBC. https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20210707-what-does-the-perfect-man-look-like-now.

University of Glasgow. 2024. "AI facial filters have the ability to change who we find attractive." University of Glasgow - University News - Archive of news 2024. https://www.gla.ac.uk/news/archiveofnews/2024/october/headline_1120643_en.html.


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